Monday 19 August 2013

Unemployment Rate in Thailand

How does the government define and calculate unemployment rate?

Unemployment rate is defined as the number of people who are unemployed expresses as a percentage of the total labor force. Unemployment rate is usually calculated by dividing the number of people who are unemployed over the number of people in the labor force.

Statistics



       Age groups:
      15-24 (youth group) -> 4.1%
      25 and over (adult group) -> 0.5%

      Region
      South = 1.3%
      Northeast = 0.9%
      North = 0.6%
      Central = 1.0%
      Bangkok = 0.8%

Labor Market Regulations in Thailand

Minimum wage: 300 baht per day

Social Security: each party contributes 1.5% of the wages to the insured totaling to 4.5% of the basic salary not exceeding 15,000 baht. The funds will go support workers undergoing one or more of the following: injury or sickness, disability, maternity, death, child welfare, and pensions.
Holidays: 13 traditional holidays per year, requested no more than 6 annual holidays

What does the government do to reduce level of unemployment?


Monetary Policy: Cutting interest rates causing AD to rise, increase GDP, and need for employees.
Fiscal Policy: Increase AD and economic growth.